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Repositories

In a typical workflow, you will checkout the code at the beginning of each job. If you have many jobs in your workflow, duplicating the repository parameters can become tedious.

Workflows allow you to define repository resources, that you can share between your jobs.

Additionally, those resources can carry their specific credentials, so that job generators can omit them.

Repository resources

Repository resources are defined in the .resources.repositories part of a workflow.

There can be any number of repository resources defined, and they may refer to the same repository, but they all must have different names.

resources:
  repositories:
  - name: foo
    type: github
    repository: a/b.git
    endpoint: https://github.com
  - name: bar
    type: gitlab
    repository: c/d.git
    endpoint: https://gitlab.com

Once defined, those repository resources can be referenced either explicitly or implicitly in your jobs:

jobs:
  job1:
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      with:
        repository: ${{ resources.repositories.foo }}
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      with:
        repository: https://gitlab.com/c/d.git

The explicit reference uses the expression syntax. The implicit reference is used if the endpoint and repository match.

Credentials

If you define a repository in the resources section, all checkouts of this repository will use the credentials you specified in the resources section, not the ones you may have specified in the checkout function.

Examples

In the following example, the checkout will use the credentials specified in variables.user and variables.pwd:

metadata:
  name: my workflow
resources:
  repositories:
  - name: awesome
    repository: awesome/stuff.git
    type: github
    endpoint: https://${{ variables.user }}:${{ variables.pwd }}@github.com/
jobs:
  job1:
    runs-on: linux
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      with:
        repository: https://github.com/awesome/stuff.git

In that almost identical example, the checkout will also use the credentials specified in variables.user and variables.pwd, not me and secret:

metadata:
  name: my workflow
resources:
  repositories:
  - name: awesome
    repository: awesome/stuff.git
    type: gitlab
    endpoint: https://${{ variables.user }}:${{ variables.pwd }}@gitlab.com/
jobs:
  job1:
    runs-on: linux
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
      with:
        repository: https://me:secret@gitlab.com/awesome/stuff.git

Next Steps

Here are some helpful resources for taking your next steps with the OpenTestFactory orchestrator:

  • actions/checkout@v2” for more details about configuring the checkout function
  • “Guides” for specific use cases and examples
  • Expressions” for more information on expressions